Millions of people in the United States use prescription drugs to manage mental health and medical conditions. While many people believe taking prescription drugs is always safe, some prescription drugs, including Ativan, have the potential for misuse and addiction.
People who develop Ativan dependence typically have significant withdrawal symptoms if they stop taking it. These symptoms can make detox very challenging and may lead to relapse.
 This article will explore Ativan withdrawal. You will learn:
- Â What Ativan is
- Â The symptoms of Ativan withdrawal
- Â What happens at each stage of the Ativan withdrawal timeline
- Â What treatment is available for Ativan withdrawal
- Â Where to find effective detox and treatment programs
If you or somebody you love struggles with Ativan abuse or addiction, treatment is available at Moving Mountains Recovery. Contact our specialists now to explore our treatment programs or schedule an intake appointment.
What is Ativan?
Ativan is the brand name for a drug called lorazepam.[1] This prescription benzodiazepine may be used in the treatment of anxiety and other conditions, including:[2]
- Â Panic attacks
- Â Seizure disorder
- Â Bipolar disorder
- Â Alcohol withdrawal
- Â Muscle spasms
- Â Insomnia
- Â Agitation
Ativan (lorazepam) is a highly addictive benzodiazepine drug. People who abuse it may develop tolerance (needing to take higher doses to get the desired effects) and physical dependence. However, even those taking it as prescribed symptoms of addiction.
Some people take Ativan recreationally (without a prescription) for its euphoric or sedative effects. Taking Ativan recreationally is more likely to lead to physical dependence. It can also have other unwanted or hazardous side effects.
Ativan Withdrawal Symptoms
Ativan withdrawal can make people very uncomfortable. Many factors can affect the length and severity of a person’s withdrawal symptoms. These include how long the person has been using Ativan, their general health, age, and other factors.
Typical Ativan withdrawal symptoms include:[3]
- Â Abdominal cramping
- Â Tremors
- Â Poor concentration
- Â Excessive sweating
- Â Anxiety and panic attacks
- Â Rapid heart rate
- Â Weight loss
- Â Nausea
- Â Headaches
- Â Confusion
- Â Poor concentration
- Â Seizures
The symptoms of benzodiazepine withdrawal can vary from person to person. People who are withdrawing from prescription Ativan may require additional treatment for anxiety disorders after stopping Ativan.
Understanding the Ativan Withdrawal Timeline
While many factors can affect benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome, symptoms typically occur on a common timeline. Here is an overview of a standard Ativan withdrawal timeline.
24 hours
Ativan has a short half-life.[1] The half-life of the drug is how long it takes for your body to eliminate half of it from your system. You may begin to experience symptoms within about 24 hours of your final dose of Ativan. Symptoms may include:
- Â Anxiety
- Â Elevated heart rate
- Â Increased blood pressure
- Â Insomnia
The risk of relapse is high immediately after stopping Ativan. It’s critical to have support from mental health and medical professionals to help you manage the withdrawal process.
First 3-5 days
Acute Ativan withdrawal typically lasts between 3 and 5 days. You may continue to struggle with anxiety and insomnia and develop other symptoms that include:[3,4]
- Â Heart palpitations
- Â Mood swings
- Â Confusion
- Â Nausea and vomiting
- Â Panic attacks
- Â Excessive sweating
- Â Tremors
In rare cases, people may have seizures while withdrawing from Ativan. Medical and emotional support are essential as you navigate the first few days of detox.
10-12 days
After the acute phase of withdrawal is over, you may continue to experience symptoms for an additional 10 to 12 days or more.Â
The length and severity of your withdrawal symptoms depend on the severity of your substance abuse, health, and other factors. Longer-lasting withdrawal symptoms may include:
- Â Anxiety
- Â Nausea
- Â Malaise
- Â Headaches
People may develop depression during this stage of withdrawal. Medical and mental health support are still essential to prevent relapse. Â
Two weeks and beyond
After about 2 weeks, your withdrawal symptoms should begin to improve. However, you may still experience intense and frequent cravings. The risk of relapse remains high for several weeks, and support is still essential.
Withdrawing from benzodiazepines like Ativan can be very challenging. Acute withdrawal can test your reserves, and protracted withdrawal symptoms can be exhausting. Having support and treatment is critical at every stage of detox and withdrawal.
Treatment for Ativan Withdrawal
People who participate in a medically supervised detox program have better outcomes than people who attempt to detox on their own. A benzodiazepine detox program provides evidence-based treatment that can help people manage withdrawal and avoid relapse.
An Ativan detox program may include:
- Â Medications to reduce cravings and other withdrawal symptoms
- Â 24/7 supervision and access to treatment
- Â Emotional support, including individual and group therapy
- Â Holistic therapies like yoga, mindfulness, acupuncture, and nutrition support
- Â A safe, secure setting
Benzodiazepine withdrawal treatment is typically approached with a tapering method. Individuals are gradually weaned off the drug they are addicted to, allowing their bodies to slowly adjust. Tapering can prevent life-threatening complications like seizures.[4]
After completing an Ativan detox program, it is crucial to participate in a comprehensive addiction treatment program. Comprehensive treatment programs typically include medications, behavioral therapies, education, and other evidence-based support.
Find Treatment Now
If you or somebody you love abuses Ativan or other substances, you are not alone. Reach out to the Moving Mountains Recovery specialists to explore our comprehensive benzodiazepine treatment programs. Schedule an intake into our treatment center, ask questions, or verify your insurance by contacting us now.
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): Ativan (lorazepam)
- National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI): Lorazepam (Ativan)
- National Institute of Health (NIH): The benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome
- American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP): Tapering Patients Off of Benzodiazepines